In VMWare, a SCSI (Small Computer System Interface) controller acts as a bridge between the guest operating system and the virtual storage, facilitating communication and data transfer. It is a virtualized version of a physical SCSI controller, offering various benefits like improved performance, increased device support, bus sharing, making it suitable for demanding workloads.
Key Features and Benefits:
- SCSI controllers generally offer better performance than IDE controllers due to their efficiency in handling I/O operations, especially in virtual machines with multiple disks.
- They can manage a larger number of storage devices (up to 15 per controller) and offer support for various devices like disk drives, tape drives, and optical devices.
- SCSI controllers can share storage devices across multiple virtual machines, allowing for efficient resource utilization and potential data sharing.
- SCSI controllers are essential for using raw disk mapping, which allows a virtual machine to directly access a physical disk or storage volume.
- VMware offers paravirtualized SCSI adapters, which are designed to provide even higher performance and lower CPU utilization, particularly in environments with I/O-intensive applications.
- VMware supports various SCSI controller types, including LSI Logic SAS, LSI Logic Parallel, and Paravirtualized, each with its own characteristics and performance characteristics.
- SCSI controllers can be configured to optimize performance, and you can add or change the controller type, assign virtual disks to different controllers, and configure bus sharing
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